Pyramid Secrets: Discover Ancient Egypt

The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most famous monuments from Ancient Egypt. It was built for Pharaoh Khufu around 2600 BCE during Egypt's Old Kingdom. The pyramid helps us investigate ancient Egyptian beliefs, engineering skills and society.

Explore the secrets of the pyramid and discover what historical evidence can tell us about life in the ancient past.

Who Was Pharaoh Khufu?

Khufu was a pharaoh who ruled Ancient Egypt during the Old Kingdom. The Great Pyramid was built as his tomb and formed part of a larger burial complex. Its construction required planning, skilled workers and the organisation of materials.

Think: What does the size of the pyramid suggest about the power and resources of the pharaoh?

How was the Great Pyramid built?

The Great Pyramid was built using huge stone blocks. Its construction required careful planning, skilled workers, tools and the organisation of materials. Archaeologists continue to investigate exactly how the pyramid was built.

Think: What skills and teamwork would people have needed to complete such a huge project?

Why Was the Pyramid Important?

The Great Pyramid was built as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu and formed part of a royal burial complex. It reflects the religious beliefs, engineering knowledge and organisation of Ancient Egyptian society.

Test Your Knowledge

  1. Who was the Great Pyramid built for?

  2. What materials were used to build the pyramid?

  3. Why was the pyramid important to Ancient Egyptians?

  4. What can the pyramid tell us about life in the past?

Challenge: Imagine you are a historian. Write one question you would like to investigate about the Great Pyramid.